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Tag: espionage

Malware

HollowGraph Malware Overview

HollowGraph is a .NET DLL espionage implant discovered by Group-IB that uses Microsoft 365 calendar events dated to 2050 for command-and-control and…

espionage Graph API HollowGraph malware
July 20, 2026
Attack Groups

Lyceum Threat Actor

Lyceum is a subgroup of the Iranian OilRig group, involved in cyber espionage. Group-IB notes a low-confidence overlap with the HollowGraph campaign.

espionage Iranian Lyceum OilRig
July 6, 2026
Attack Groups

OilRig Threat Actor

OilRig is an Iranian state-sponsored cyber espionage group active since 2014, targeting various sectors globally. Lyceum is a subgroup of OilRig.

espionage Iranian OilRig
July 6, 2026
Attack Groups

MuddyWater Threat Actor

MuddyWater is an Iranian state-sponsored cyber espionage group known for targeting government and private sectors in the Middle East and elsewhere. It…

espionage Iranian MuddyWater
June 25, 2026