macOS Gatekeeper Explained: Strengthening System Defenses

Apple’s macOS Gatekeeper, a cornerstone of the operating system’s defense against malicious software, has undergone significant macOS Sequoia (15.0) updates to address emerging security challenges. Developers submitting apps to Apple’s notary service receive a ticket stapled to their software, which Gatekeeper cross-references during execution. Gatekeeper, introduced in 2012 with OS X Mountain Lion, operates as a gatekeeper-literally-for software execution on macOS. The notarization process became mandatory for all third-party software in macOS Catalina (10.15) and remains critical for seamless installation. Apple’s tightening of Gatekeeper policies reflects a broader industry trend toward mandated software provenance checks. MacOS Sequoia brings another critical change for organizations: the deprecation of the spctl A command-line tool for managing Gatekeeper. Apple’s notarization mandate has reshaped macOS software distribution. The most notable change in macOS Sequoia is the removal of the long-standing Control-click (right-click) override option for untrusted software. When extracted, macOS treats the linked directory as a trusted network share, allowing unsigned executables to run without Gatekeeper prompts. Gatekeeper remains a pivotal but not solitary component of macOS security. If an app fails these checks, macOS blocks it unless the user explicitly overrides the restriction, a process Apple has made progressively more deliberate. Still, this workflow redirects to System Settings > Privacy & Security, where users must manually approve the software. This procedural shift reduces inadvertent malware execution by forcing users to navigate through dedicated security menus rather than relying on contextual shortcuts.

This Cyber News was published on cybersecuritynews.com. Publication date: Fri, 16 May 2025 17:00:04 +0000


Cyber News related to macOS Gatekeeper Explained: Strengthening System Defenses

macOS Gatekeeper Explained: Strengthening System Defenses - Apple’s macOS Gatekeeper, a cornerstone of the operating system’s defense against malicious software, has undergone significant macOS Sequoia (15.0) updates to address emerging security challenges. Developers submitting apps to Apple’s notary ...
1 month ago Cybersecuritynews.com
macOS Security Guide- Safeguarding Against Adware and Malware - While Apple’s built-in defenses, such as XProtect and Gatekeeper, remain critical, 2024 has exposed vulnerabilities in user behavior and emerging attack vectors leveraging artificial intelligence (AI). As MaaS economies flourish, only layered ...
1 month ago Cybersecuritynews.com
Imperva Uncovers CVE-2023-22524, A RCE Vulnerability - In my latest exploration into Atlassian Companion, an application for editing Confluence files through desktop applications, I discovered a new remote code execution vulnerability affecting all macOS users. This exploration was sparked by Wojciech ...
1 year ago Imperva.com
​​Strengthening identity protection in the face of highly sophisticated attacks​​ - We continuously work to improve the built-in security of our products and platforms. It's a multi-year commitment to advance the way we design, build, test, and operate our technology to ensure we deliver solutions that meet the highest possible ...
1 year ago Techcommunity.microsoft.com
Strengthening Cybersecurity: The Role of Digital Certificates and PKI in Authentication - Data protection remains integral in our wide digital world. This has been possible because of the increasing awareness amidst enterprises, small and large, across industries on the paramount need for the protection of sensitive data, securing digital ...
1 year ago Feeds.dzone.com
Researchers Details macOS Vulnerability That Exposes System Passwords - Gregory explained that this vulnerability could allow unauthorized users or applications to bypass existing security protocols, effectively extracting data from the Keychain without requiring user consent or authentication. This vulnerability ...
3 months ago Cybersecuritynews.com
Sophisticated macOS Infostealers Get Past Apple's Built-In Detection - Increasingly sophisticated infostealers are targeting macOS with the capability to evade Apple's built-in malware protection, as attackers are becoming more savvy about how to crack static signature-detection engines like the platform's proprietary ...
1 year ago Darkreading.com Hunters
The future of biometrics in a zero trust world - Biometric data obtained from selfies, forged passports and cyberattacks on data stores holding everything from fingerprints to DNA have long been best-sellers on the dark web. Untraceable yet very powerful in allowing attackers to access the most ...
1 year ago Venturebeat.com
Protecting Your Digital Realm: Understanding Cybersecurity Threats and Defenses - Understanding the different types of cyber attacks and implementing robust security measures is crucial in safeguarding sensitive data and systems from malicious intent. In the dynamic landscape of cyberspace, threats to digital security continue to ...
1 year ago Feeds.dzone.com
Exploiting Side-Channel Leakage Enable Successful Exploitations on The Latest Linux Kernel - Their findings revealed that three specific defenses – enforcing strict memory permissions or virtualizing the kernel heap or kernel stack – unintentionally create exploitable TLB contention patterns. The Linux kernel employs various ...
2 months ago Cybersecuritynews.com
macOS Malware Campaign Showcases Novel Delivery Technique - Security researchers have sounded the alarm on a new cyberattack campaign using cracked copies of popular software products to distribute a backdoor to macOS users. What makes the campaign different from numerous others that have employed a similar ...
1 year ago Darkreading.com
The Defender's Advantage Cyber Snapshot, Issue 5 - If you agree, cookies are also used to serve advertising and to personalize the content and advertisements that you see. 3 min read. The Defender's Advantage Cyber Snapshot report provides insights into cyber defense topics of growing importance ...
1 year ago Mandiant.com
New Web Inject Attack Campaigns Targeting MacOS Users To Deploy FrigidStealer Malware - Security researchers at Proofpoint have uncovered a sophisticated web inject campaign targeting MacOS users with a new information-stealing malware called FrigidStealer. The operation involves two newly identified threat actors, TA2726 and TA2727, ...
4 months ago Cybersecuritynews.com
CVE-2021-43979 - ** DISPUTED ** Styra Open Policy Agent (OPA) Gatekeeper through 3.7.0 mishandles concurrency, sometimes resulting in incorrect access control. The data replication mechanism allows policies to access the Kubernetes cluster state. During data ...
2 years ago
CVE-2020-14359 - A vulnerability was found in all versions of Keycloak Gatekeeper, where on using lower case HTTP headers (via cURL) an attacker can bypass our Gatekeeper. Lower case headers are also accepted by some webservers (e.g. Jetty). This means there is no ...
2 years ago Cloak
KASLR Exploited: Breaking macOS Apple Silicon Kernel Hardening Techniques - Apple has further reinforced KASLR on macOS for Apple Silicon by implementing “double map” kernel isolation, which separates user-space and kernel-space address layouts. The findings, presented at the 2024 ACM SIGSAC Conference on ...
4 months ago Cybersecuritynews.com
Sigma rules for Linux and MacOS ~ VirusTotal Blog - TLDR: VT Crowdsourced Sigma rules will now also match suspicious activity for macOS and Linux binaries, in addition to Windows. We recently discussed how to maximize the value of Sigma rules by easily converting them to YARA Livehunts. At that time ...
1 year ago Blog.virustotal.com
Deception Tech: The Art of Cyber Counterintelligence - One of the technologies quickly gaining popularity is deception technology. Unlike standard security methods that directly stop or identify threats, deception technology uses a more subtle strategy. Deception tech is more about being proactive - not ...
1 year ago Securityboulevard.com
UAE Banks on AI to Boost Cybersecurity - For the United Arab Emirates, an aggressive push for a more digitized economy attracted plenty of interest and subsequent investment - but also made it a prime candidate for relentless cyberattacks. With nearly 50,000 cyberattacks reportedly thwarted ...
1 year ago Darkreading.com
Stealthy New macOS Backdoor Hides on Chinese Websites - A sneaky macOS backdoor that allows attackers to remotely control infected machines has been hiding in trojanized applications for the platform that are hosted on Chinese websites. Researchers from Jamf Threat Labs discovered the series of poisoned ...
1 year ago Darkreading.com
New FrigidStealer infostealer infects Macs via fake browser updates - Windows users get an MSI installer that loads Lumma Stealer or DeerStealer, Mac users receive a DMG file that installs the new FrigidStealer malware, and Android users receive an APK file that contains the Marcher banking trojan. FakeUpdate ...
4 months ago Bleepingcomputer.com
MacOS info-stealers quickly evolve to evade XProtect detection - Multiple information stealers for the macOS platform have demonstrated the capability to evade detection even when security companies follow and report about new variants frequently. A report by SentinelOne highlights the problem through three ...
1 year ago Bleepingcomputer.com
Fortifying cyber defenses: A proactive approach to ransomware resilience - Ransomware has become a pervasive threat, compromising the security and functionality of vital systems across the United States. While governmental pledges and public declarations of intent to fight cybercrime are foundational, they often lack the ...
1 year ago Helpnetsecurity.com
How To Build A Data Center Security Strategy For 2025 And Beyond - To build a robust data center security strategy for 2025 and beyond, organizations must adopt a comprehensive, multi-layered approach that addresses both physical and cyber risks, leverages the latest technologies, and incorporates resilient ...
1 month ago Cybersecuritynews.com
CVE-2019-8656 - This was addressed with additional checks by Gatekeeper on files mounted through a network share. This issue is fixed in macOS Mojave 10.14.6, Security Update 2019-004 High Sierra, Security Update 2019-004 Sierra. Extracting a zip file containing a ...
4 years ago