Surprisingly, these vehicles are governed by over 100 million lines of code, running across 50 to over 100 independent processors known as electronic control units.
Since 1996 for American vehicles and 2001 for European ones, standardized connectors have been mandated to interface with the local vehicle computer network.
Embedded LTE connectivity has been integrated into vehicles since 2014, allowing manufacturers to collect performance data and implement remote controls, such as lock/unlock and remote start functions.
Imagine hurtling down the highway at 70 miles per hour and losing control of your vehicle remotely.
This isn't just about data, it's about the lives of every individual in and around the vehicle.
Ford's recent launches of electric vehicles, the F-150 Lightning and Mustang Mach-E SUV, underscore this transformation.
It's imperative to recognize that code security practices must evolve in tandem as technology progresses.
Beyond flashy infotainment systems and seamless navigation experiences, the bedrock of any vehicle's security lies in its underlying security infrastructure.
These systems are often interconnected with vital subsystems, like the engine, brakes, and sensors, which create a broad attack surface in conjunction with the embedded LTE connection, This implies that if hackers target the infotainment system, they might gain access to sensitive information and potentially gain control over vital vehicle functions.
This can lead to customer data breaches, intellectual property theft, company-wide systems manipulation, and even unauthorized access to mobile apps for controlling vehicles.
Hardcoded credentials in vehicles aren't limited to automakers alone; they extend throughout the supply chain.
Each component, equipped with its software, may harbor embedded secrets, sometimes lacking robust security measures for safeguarding them.
Within this intricately connected ecosystem, the Telematics server is a pivotal gateway, receiving data from vehicles and executing remote commands.
They are often inadequately protected, leaving vehicles susceptible to unauthorized access.
A breach in this system could have dire consequences - from locking owners out of their vehicles to initiating erratic and potentially dangerous behaviors.
In extreme cases, attackers could even seize control of a vehicle's steering, imperiling lives on the road. This underscores the critical need for robust secrets security within Android and iOS applications, and the command and control infrastructure.
A significant step forward has been taken, granting independent repair shops access to vital vehicle data.
As vehicles increasingly undergo updates via Over-The-Air processes, it creates a potential entry point for attackers.
As the automotive industry hurtles into the digital age, one thing is abundantly clear: the safety and security of both vehicles and their passengers hinge on robust secrets protection.
The stakes are high, and the onus is on the industry to ensure that future vehicles dazzle with technology and are fortified with rock-solid code security measures.
This Cyber News was published on www.cyberdefensemagazine.com. Publication date: Sat, 09 Mar 2024 18:43:05 +0000